Michigan is classed as a separate property state. This authorized distinction implies that property acquired throughout a wedding are usually owned by the person who earned or obtained them. For instance, if one partner receives an inheritance or earns a wage, that property stays solely theirs until particular steps are taken to share possession. This contrasts with group property states the place most property acquired throughout marriage are thought of equally owned by each spouses.
The separate property system considerably impacts asset division in circumstances of divorce or dying. It offers particular person spouses with better management over their earnings and acquisitions, selling monetary independence. Traditionally, separate property techniques have been widespread in states influenced by English widespread legislation, whereas group property techniques have roots in Spanish and French civil legislation. This distinction in authorized custom underlies the various approaches to marital property throughout the US.